Dental braces refer to devices utilized in orthodontics for aligning and straightening teeth. They help to position teeth in accordance to the bite of a patient and to enhance dental health. They correct many conditions including overbites, deep bites, cross bites, open bites, malocclusions, and underbites. They are also employed in correction of crooked teeth and several other flaws affecting jaws and the inside of the mouth. Today, affordable braces are available from any dental clinic or medical facility anywhere in the world.
Dental braces go by several other names including orthodontic cases, braces, or cases. Installation of cases applies pressure on teeth, which forces teeth to move. Traditionally, these devices have four key elements which are used in this process. The four elements are arch wire, ligature elastic, brackets, and bonding material. Movement of teeth is caused by pressure and force generated by arch wire. The force applied can be increased or made directional by the use of rubber bands and springs.
It takes some time for movement of teeth due to the applied pressure to occur. The teeth must loosen first before they assume a new position. To attain firmness and strength, new bone grows to hold teeth in their new position. The process is referred to as bone remodeling. It is a biomechanical process that is used in making bones stronger in response to the constant load-bearing action.
There are many different types of dental braces today. Major examples are metallic, clear, gold-plated stainless steel, lingual, titanium, smart, ceramic, and invisalign braces. Traditional metal wired cases are made of stainless steel and are the most common types in use. They are composed of a metal bracket and an elastic rubber band (ties) that holds the wire onto the metal bracket. Self-ligating cases are a different model of metal orthodontic cases that lacks ties but instead the wire goes through the bracket.
Clear cases provide a cosmetic alternative to traditional metallic cases. They are less conspicuous, which allows them to blend in naturally with teeth. Clear cases are made from plastic or ceramic in most circumstances. They function similar to metal cases. Ties that are used are clear, and the market also has self-ligating versions.
Fitting of braces can only be performed by dentists who have a license and proper training in orthodontics. In most part of Europe and the whole of North America, most fittings are done by orthodontists. One must attend further post-doctoral training for 2-3 years to be certified as an orthodontist. Suitability of patient must be determined before fitting the devices because not everyone qualifies.
Most insurance companies do not provide cover for orthodontic treatment for adults. That makes it important to check with the company before one goes for treatment. However, most insurance companies for orthodontic treatment for children under 18. One may also buy supplemental orthodontic insurance if they so wish.
Pain is one of the most common complications associated with cases. People who have these devices often report feeling pain and discomfort. Tooth decay is also common, but that can be stopped by maintaining proper oral hygiene through flossing and brushing among other activities.
Dental braces go by several other names including orthodontic cases, braces, or cases. Installation of cases applies pressure on teeth, which forces teeth to move. Traditionally, these devices have four key elements which are used in this process. The four elements are arch wire, ligature elastic, brackets, and bonding material. Movement of teeth is caused by pressure and force generated by arch wire. The force applied can be increased or made directional by the use of rubber bands and springs.
It takes some time for movement of teeth due to the applied pressure to occur. The teeth must loosen first before they assume a new position. To attain firmness and strength, new bone grows to hold teeth in their new position. The process is referred to as bone remodeling. It is a biomechanical process that is used in making bones stronger in response to the constant load-bearing action.
There are many different types of dental braces today. Major examples are metallic, clear, gold-plated stainless steel, lingual, titanium, smart, ceramic, and invisalign braces. Traditional metal wired cases are made of stainless steel and are the most common types in use. They are composed of a metal bracket and an elastic rubber band (ties) that holds the wire onto the metal bracket. Self-ligating cases are a different model of metal orthodontic cases that lacks ties but instead the wire goes through the bracket.
Clear cases provide a cosmetic alternative to traditional metallic cases. They are less conspicuous, which allows them to blend in naturally with teeth. Clear cases are made from plastic or ceramic in most circumstances. They function similar to metal cases. Ties that are used are clear, and the market also has self-ligating versions.
Fitting of braces can only be performed by dentists who have a license and proper training in orthodontics. In most part of Europe and the whole of North America, most fittings are done by orthodontists. One must attend further post-doctoral training for 2-3 years to be certified as an orthodontist. Suitability of patient must be determined before fitting the devices because not everyone qualifies.
Most insurance companies do not provide cover for orthodontic treatment for adults. That makes it important to check with the company before one goes for treatment. However, most insurance companies for orthodontic treatment for children under 18. One may also buy supplemental orthodontic insurance if they so wish.
Pain is one of the most common complications associated with cases. People who have these devices often report feeling pain and discomfort. Tooth decay is also common, but that can be stopped by maintaining proper oral hygiene through flossing and brushing among other activities.
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