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How To Manage ADHD In The Classroom

By Dennis Ward


Identifying children with rare disorders like hyperactivity can be very difficult unless one is aware of the condition and is very keen. Having a student with ADHD in The classroom can be challenging for a teacher because he/she will always be on the run to manage this student. This disorder is not very common and affects a population of only five percent. These kids tend to perform very poorly in class work and exams.

The symptoms are either inattentive behaviors or hyperactive-impulsive behaviors. Children can have either of those, and some of them suffer from a combination of both. Some of the inattentive behaviors include making careless school work mistakes and overlooking details, easily distracted, difficulty in following instructions, problems with the organization of tasks, failure to finish school work among others.

On the other hand, symptoms associated with impulsive or hyperactive behavior are fidgeting, squirming and, problems with staying at one place for a long time. Talking excessively, impatience, climbing or running in inappropriate places. Unable to play quietly, intruding and interrupting discussions, conversations and games, blurting of answers before the end of a question and being super active all the time.

These children often perform very poorly because they do not pay attention in class. Also, due to the impulsive behavior, they can leave tasks or assignments and even exams unfinished. They also face so many disciplinary issues especially if the teacher is unaware that the kids have a diagnosis of the inattentive behavior. Therefore, the kids will often be punished due to noise making or disrupting the class or interfering with other children when they are learning.

To assist these children, it is important to let the teachers know that your kid or kids are suffering from this kind of disorder. Therefore, these teachers can make sure that they give very brief or short tasks to the students and ask for immediate feedback. More so, the teachers can break apart long projects so that they become manageable by the children.

Additionally, teachers should make sure that the instructions given to these students are short and direct. These kids need the attention of teachers more than the other students thus he/she should have a direct talk with them. This is because they have a very low concentration span making them lose detail often. Hence, if they can be assisted in this way, their performance can greatly improve.

Another thing that the teachers should do is to make sure that the lessons are well structured and organized. This will help the kids to identify the important points quickly before being distracted. The students with this condition tend to have better memory if the material is structured in a meaningful way for them. Hence, the teacher should provide a lecture outline before giving the notes to students.

To conclude, the students should also be given rules that are precise and well defined. These rules should be accompanied by visual codes that are specific so that they can easily remember. Many other modes of teaching are available for the teachers to use and assist kids who have attention deficit hyperactivity disorder to help them fit in a normal classroom setting.




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