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Different Services Offered By An Ophthalmologist San Antonio TX

By Jason Robinson


Ophthalmologists are specialists dealing with problems affecting eyes and are also actual physicians. They majorly focus on surgical and medical care of eyes and the visual system. This is so that injuries can be prevented. Despite the fact that they are trained to provide total visual care that includes standard services or examinations, they treat more serious conditions. In consideration of services of ophthalmologist San Antonio TX residents ought to know what disorders they handle.

Glaucoma is among the disorders. It is one of the leading causes of blindness. It strikes the optic nerve and will lead to gradual vision loss. There are numerous people who live with the condition. The fact that it leads to non-reversible loss of eyesight will mean it should be detected early. An experienced ophthalmologist will prescribe drops or pills that will prevent permanent impairment. If these options do not help, the other option would be to undergo surgery.

Cataracts are a common condition that are age related and which they also handle. They are cloudy areas which form on lens of eyes. If they are left untreated, they are able to diminish visual acuity in a great way. Fortunately for cataracts, they are 100 percent treatable with simple surgical procedures.

Retinal disorders are also handled by the professionals. The retina is that layer of cells at the back part of the eyeball which delivers light impulses to the brain. Within the brain, the impulses are recognized as visual images. Being a very delicate and intricate structure, the retina is vulnerable to various disorders and diseases. The most common disorder affecting the retina is called age-related degeneration, AMD.

AMD is the disease that affects a small area found at the center of the retina known as macula. This is what with time leads to a decline in visual activity. There are millions of people that struggle with the condition. If they get detected in time, it is able to be easily managed. The medical treatment will be a success.

There are conditions of the cornea that can also be handled easily. The cornea is another very delicate structure. It is the clear window of the eye that covers the pupil and iris. Things that affect the cornea include dryness, inflammation and scratches. Irrespective of whether the condition is as a result of infection or injury, the ophthalmologist will prescribe ointments and antibiotics as drops to treat the problems.

Eyelid disorders are very common too. By lubricating lenses through blinking eyelids, they play a crucial role in health of eyes. Disorders that affect eyelids should thus be handled with urgency. When disorders are caused by weakening muscles controlling eyelids, surgery may be recommended as the best way to handle the condition. It will tighten the eyelids and thus make them get to correct position.

Not every visual condition will be the result of aging. There are those that are caused by adolescence or childhood. Examples are the lazy eye condition and crossed eyes that are able to be regulated using glasses. Extreme conditions are corrected using surgery. Surgery is always used as a last resort.




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